Non-pharmacological Interventions for Adults with Autism: a Systematic Review of Randomised Controlled Trials

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract To determine the effects of non-pharmacological randomised controlled trials in adults with autism, a systematic review was conducted across five electronic databases. A total 3865 abstracts were retrieved, which 41 articles met all inclusion criteria: trial; intervention; autism; and English publication. Twenty included studies had strong methodological quality ratings. No meta-analysis could be performed due to heterogeneity between studies. Articles reported on interventions for (1) social functioning language skills, (2) vocational rehabilitation outcomes, (3) cognitive skills training, (4) independent living skills. Social most studied intervention. PEERS young Project SEARCH plus ASD support strongest evidence. Emerging evidence suggests effective.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Non-pharmacological interventions for agitation in dementia: systematic review of randomised controlled trials.

BACKGROUND Agitation in dementia is common, persistent and distressing and can lead to care breakdown. Medication is often ineffective and harmful. AIMS To systematically review randomised controlled trial evidence regarding non-pharmacological interventions. Method We reviewed 33 studies fitting predetermined criteria, assessed their validity and calculated standardised effect sizes (SES). ...

متن کامل

Effectiveness of Non-pharmacological Interventions on Stereotyped and Repetitive Behaviors in Preschool Children With Autism: A Systematic Review

Objective: The present study aimed to review the literature on non-pharmacological interventions used to treat stereotyped and repetitive behaviors by a systematic method. Methods: Two authors independently performed a search strategy on Medline/PubMed, Scopus and PsycINFO on English articles published up to April 23, 2014 with relevant search keywords. We also reviewed the bibliographies of...

متن کامل

Trials of Pharmacological Interventions for Tourette Syndrome: A Systematic Review

INTRODUCTION Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome (GTS) is a childhood-onset hyperkinetic movement disorder defined by the chronic presence of multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic and often complicated by co-morbid behavioural problems. The pharmacological treatment of GTS focuses on the modulation of monoaminergic pathways within the cortico-striato-thalamo-cortical circuitry. This paper a...

متن کامل

Effect of Non- Pharmacological Interventions on Stress of Women with Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Systematic Review

  Background and purpose: Stress management of patients with breast cancer, especially patients receiving chemotherapy is one the goals of service providers all over the world. This review aimed at investigating the effect of non-pharmacological interventions on stress of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Materials and methods: In this systematic review, electronic databases in...

متن کامل

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of relapse in bipolar disorder: a systematic review of controlled trials.

We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised and quasi-randomised controlled trials evaluating all clinically relevant pharmacological interventions for the prevention of relapse in people with bipolar disorder. Thirty-four trials were included in the review. Direct comparisons with placebo and with lithium were available for most drugs. In addition, there were direct compar...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2195-7177', '2195-7185']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40489-021-00250-1